Why DKIM Fails and How to Fix It
DKIM fails when the receiving server cannot verify the DKIM signature using the public key published in DNS. This reduces trust and can hurt deliverability.
Common Causes
- Wrong selector (example: using
defaultwhile the provider usesgoogle) - Missing DKIM TXT record
- Public key formatting issues (broken quotes, spaces, missing
p=) - Outbound DKIM signing is disabled
- Email modified in transit (some gateways change headers/body)
How to Fix DKIM
- Verify the correct selector used by your mail provider
- Publish the DKIM TXT record at:
<selector>._domainkey.<domain> - Ensure the record contains a valid public key (
p=) - Enable DKIM signing on the outbound server/provider